Titanium
aspect 22 of regular table is Titanium through atomic number 22, atomic weight 47.867. Titanium, prize Ti, has a straightforward Hexagonal structure and also Silver color. Titanium is a change metal element. Know everything around Titanium Facts, physics Properties, chemistry Properties, digital configuration, Atomic and Crystal Structure.
Titanium is a chemical element with prize Ti and also atomic number 22. That is a lustrous transition metal with a silver color, short density and also high strength. That is highly resistant to corrosion in sea water, aqua regia and chlorine.
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Titanium Facts
Read an essential information and facts about element Titanium
| name | Titanium |
| atomic Number | 22 |
| atomic Symbol | Ti |
| Atomic load | 47.867 |
| step | Solid |
| shade | Silver |
| Classification | transition metal |
| group in periodic Table | 4 |
| Group Name | titanium family members |
| period in routine Table | 4 |
| Block in periodic Table | d-block |
| Electronic Configuration | |
| Melting suggest | 1668 °C |
| Boiling suggest | 3287 °C |
| Electronic shell Structure | <2, 8, 10, 2> |
| CAS Number | CAS7440-32-6 |
community
21
Sc
22
Ti
23
V
39
Y
40
Zr
41
Nb
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | |
| 1 | 1 H 2 He | |||||||||||||||||
| 2 | 3 Li 4 Be 5 B 6 C 7 N 8 O 9 F 10 Ne | |||||||||||||||||
| 3 | 11 Na 12 Mg 13 Al 14 Si 15 P 16 S 17 Cl 18 Ar | |||||||||||||||||
| 4 | 19 K 20 Ca 21 Sc 22 Ti 23 V 24 Cr 25 Mn 26 Fe 27 Co 28 Ni 29 Cu 30 Zn 31 Ga 32 Ge 33 As 34 Se 35 Br 36 Kr | |||||||||||||||||
| 5 | 37 Rb 38 Sr 39 Y 40 Zr 41 Nb 42 Mo 43 Tc 44 Ru 45 Rh 46 Pd 47 Ag 48 Cd 49 In 50 Sn 51 Sb 52 Te 53 I 54 Xe | |||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 55 Cs 56 Ba 72 Hf 73 Ta 74 W 75 Re 76 Os 77 Ir 78 Pt 79 Au 80 Hg 81 Tl 82 Pb 83 Bi 84 Po 85 At 86 Rn | |||||||||||||||||
| 7 | 87 Fr 88 Ra 104 Rf 105 Db 106 Sg 107 Bh 108 Hs 109 Mt 110 Ds 111 Rg 112 Cn 113 Nh 114 Fl 115 Mc 116 Lv 117 Ts 118 Og | |||||||||||||||||
| Lanthanides | 57 La 58 Ce 59 Pr 60 Nd 61 Pm 62 Sm 63 Eu 64 Gd 65 Tb 66 Dy 67 Ho 68 Er 69 Tm 70 Yb 71 Lu | |||||||||||||||||
| Actinide | 89 Ac 90 Th 91 Pa 92 U 93 Np 94 Pu 95 Am 96 Cm 97 Bk 98 Cf 99 Es 100 Fm 101 Md 102 No 103 Lr |
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How to situate Titanium on regular Table
Periodic table is arranged by atom number, number of protons in the nucleus which is very same as variety of electrons. The atomic number rises from left to right. Periodic table beginning at height left ( atomic number 1) and ends at bottom appropriate (atomic number 118). As such you can directly look because that atomic number 22 to uncover Titanium on periodic table.
Another method to read routine table and locate an element is by using team number (column) and duration number (row). To situate Titanium on routine table look because that cross ar of group 4 and period 4 in the modern-day periodic table.
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Table that Contents
History
Abundance
Physical Properties
Thermal Properties
Crystal Structure
Atomic & orbital Properties
Chemical Properties
Isotopes
Health and Safety Parameters and Guidelines
Databases
Compare Titanium with other elements
Titanium History
The facet Titanium was found by wilhelm Gregor in year 1791 in united kingdom . Titanium derived its surname from Titans, the boy of the earth goddess that Greek mythology
Titanium Presence: variety in Nature and also Around Us
The table listed below shows the variety of Titanium in Universe, Sun, Meteorites, Earth"s Crust, Oceans and also Human Body.
| variety in world | 3e-06 |
| diversity in sunlight | 4e-06 |
| abundance in Meteorites | 0.00054 |
| Abundance in Earth"s crust | 0.0066 |
| abundance in oceans | 1×10-7% |
| abundance in people | N/A |
Crystal framework of Titanium
The solid state framework of Titanium is Simple Hexagonal.
The decision structure can be explained in regards to its unit Cell. The unit cell repeats itself in 3 dimensional space to kind the structure.
Unit cabinet Parameters
The unit cell is stood for in terms of its lattice parameters, which room the lengths that the cabinet edges Lattice Constants (a, b and c)
| 295.08 | 295.08 | 468.55 pm |
and the angles in between them Lattice angles (alpha, beta and gamma).
| π/2 | π/2 | 2 π/3 |
The positions of the atoms within the unit cell are explained by the set of atomic positions ( xi, yi, zi) measured from a recommendation lattice point.
The symmetry properties of the decision are described by the ide of an are groups. All possible symmetric arrangements of particles in three-dimensional an are are described by the 230 space groups (219 unique types, or 230 if chiral copies are taken into consideration distinct.
| room Group surname | P63/mmc |  |
| room Group Number | 194 | |
| Crystal framework | Simple Hexagonal |
Titanium Atomic and Orbital Properties
Titanium atoms have actually 22 electrons and the electronic shell framework is <2, 8, 10, 2> v Atomic term Symbol (Quantum Numbers) 3F2.
| atomic Number | 22 |
| Number of electrons (with no charge) | 22 |
| Number that Protons | 22 |
| Mass Number | 48 |
| Number the Neutrons | 26 |
| Shell structure (Electrons per power level) | <2, 8, 10, 2> |
| Electron construction | |
| Valence Electrons | 3d2 4s2 |
| Oxidation State | -2;-1 1;2;3;4 |
| Atomic hatchet Symbol (Quantum Numbers) | 3F2 |
Shell framework of Titanium - electron per energy level
Ground State electronic Configuration the Titanium - neutral Titanium atom
The soil state electronic configuration the Neutral Titanium atom isSee more: Fairy Tail Episode 247 English Dubbed Episodes, Episode 247
Unabbreviated digital configuration that neutral Titanium
Complete ground state electronic configuration for the Titanium atom, Unabbreviated digital configuration
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d2 4s2
Atomic framework of Titanium
Titanium atomic radius is 176 pm, if it"s covalent radius is 136 pm.
| atom Radius | 176 afternoon (1.76 Å) |
| Atomic Volume | 10.620590193 cm3 |
| Covalent Radius | 136 pm (1.36 Å) |
| van der Waals Radius | N/A |
| spirit Cross section | 6.1 σa/barns |
Atomic Spectrum that Titanium
Titanium chemistry Properties: Titanium Ionization Energies and also electron affinity
The electron affinity that Titanium is 7.6 kJ/mol
| Valence | 4 |
| Electronegativity | 1.54 |
| ElectronAffinity | 7.6 kJ/mol |
Ionization energy of Titanium
Refer come table listed below for Ionization energies that Titanium
| 1 | 658.8 |
| 2 | 1309.8 |
| 3 | 2652.5 |
| 4 | 4174.6 |
| 5 | 9581 |
| 6 | 11533 |
| 7 | 13590 |
| 8 | 16440 |
| 9 | 18530 |
| 10 | 20833 |
| 11 | 25575 |
| 12 | 28125 |
| 13 | 76015 |
| 14 | 83280 |
| 15 | 90880 |
| 16 | 1.007×105 |
| 17 | 1.091×105 |
| 18 | 1.178×105 |
| 19 | 1.299×105 |
| 20 | 137530 |
| 21 | 602930 |
Titanium physics Properties
Refer to below table for Titanium physical Properties
| density | 4.507 g/cm3 |
| Molar Volume | 10.620590193 cm3 |
Elastic Properties
| Young Modulus | 116 GPa |
| Shear Modulus | 44 GPa |
| mass Modulus | 110 GPa |
| Poisson ratio | 0.32 |
Hardness that Titanium - exam to measure of Hardness of Element
| Mohs Hardness | 6 MPa |
| Vickers Hardness | 970 MPa |
| Brinell Hardness | 716 MPa |
Titanium electric Properties
Titanium is Conductor of electricity. Describe table listed below for the electrical properties of Titanium
| electric Conductivity | 2.5×106 S/m |
| Resistivity | 4×10-7 m Ω |
| Superconducting allude | 0.4 |
Titanium Heat and Conduction Properties
| thermal Conductivity | 22 W/(m K) |
| Thermal development | 8.6×10-6 K-1 |
Titanium Magnetic Properties
| Magnetic kind | Paramagnetic |
| Curie point | N/A |
| mass Magnetic Susceptibility | 4.01×10-8 |
| Molar Magnetic Susceptibility | 1.919×10-9 |
| Volume Magnetic Susceptibility | 0.0001807 |
Optical nature of Titanium
| Refractive index | N/A |
Acoustic nature of Titanium
| speed of Sound | 4140 m/s |
Titanium heat Properties - Enthalpies and thermodynamics
Refer come table below for thermal properties that Titanium
| Melting allude | 1941 K (1668 °C) |
| Boiling suggest | 3560 K (3287 °C) |
| an essential Temperature | N/A |
| Superconducting point | 0.4 |
Enthalpies of Titanium
| warm of blend | 18.7 kJ/mol |
| warm of Vaporization | 425 kJ/mol |
| heat of burning | N/A |
Titanium isotopes - atom Properties the Titanium
Isotopes the rhodium. Naturally emerging Titanium has 5 secure isotope - 46Ti, 47Ti, 48Ti, 49Ti, 50Ti.
| 38Ti | ||||
| 39Ti | ||||
| 40Ti | ||||
| 41Ti | ||||
| 42Ti | ||||
| 43Ti | ||||
| 44Ti | ||||
| 45Ti | ||||
| 46Ti | 8.25% | steady | N/A | |
| 47Ti | 7.44% | stable | N/A | |
| 48Ti | 73.72% | stable | N/A | |
| 49Ti | 5.41% | secure | N/A | |
| 50Ti | 5.18% | steady | N/A | |
| 51Ti | ||||
| 52Ti | ||||
| 53Ti | ||||
| 54Ti | ||||
| 55Ti | ||||
| 56Ti | ||||
| 57Ti | ||||
| 58Ti | ||||
| 59Ti | ||||
| 60Ti | ||||
| 61Ti | ||||
| 62Ti | ||||
| 63Ti |
Regulatory and Health - Health and Safety Parameters and Guidelines
| CAS Number | CAS7440-32-6 |
| RTECS Number | N/A |
| dot Hazard course | 4.2 |
| period Numbers | 2546 |
| EU Number | N/A |
| NFPA Fire Rating | 1 |
| NFPA risks | N/A |
| NFPA health Rating | 1 |
| NFPA Reactivity Rating | 2 |
| Autoignition allude | 250 °C |
| Flashpoint | N/A |
Database Search
perform of distinctive identifiers to search the aspect in miscellaneous chemical it is registered databases
| CAS Number - chemical Abstracts business (CAS) | CAS7440-32-6 |
| CID Number | CID23963 |
| Gmelin Number | N/A |
| NSC Number | N/A |
| RTECS Number | N/A |